Conference Call Scheduled for today, August 14, 2023 at 4:30pm ET

COLUMBIA, Md., Aug. 14, 2023 — GSE Systems, Inc. (“GSE Solutions”, “GSE”, or “the Company”) (Nasdaq: GVP), a leader in advanced engineering and workforce solutions that support the future of clean energy production and decarbonization initiatives of the nuclear power industry, today announced financial results for the second quarter (“Q2”) ended June 30, 2023.

Q2 2023 and Recent Highlights

• Strong revenue growth from Performance Engineering, with a 30% increase over Q1 of 2023 and 16% improvement from Q2 of 2022.
• Software and support sales were $1.1 million in Q2 of 2023 bringing our YTD total to $2.3 million, an increase of 20% over the six months ended Q2 2022.
• Backlog at June 30, 2023, was $34.4 million, including $26.9 million of Performance Improvement Solutions backlog, and $7.5 million of Workforce Solutions backlog.
• Ended Q2 with cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash of $3.4 million, including restricted cash of $1.6 million.

Management Commentary

“I am pleased with the progress made during the second quarter, whereby we made meaningful improvement in our operational execution. We are particularly pleased by the improvement in the revenue growth in the quarter, achieved through improved engineering utilization and focus on higher margin business. The continued pace of license revenue in the quarter is also a positive sign”, commented Kyle J. Loudermilk, GSE’s President and Chief Executive Officer. “Orders in Q2 were lighter than desired, as we had nearly $5M in orders that slipped from Q2 into Q3. All of these orders have closed in early Q3. We have a robust pipeline of new business opportunities to pursue and are keenly focused on working with customers to get these orders booked. We are focused on what we can control, such as continued project execution; conversion of the order book to revenue through optimal resource utilization; meeting with customers to help advance the business and capture new logos, such as the win at the uranium purification customer; and other actions. While the industry is still not at pre-pandemic spend levels, we nevertheless have opportunity to see growth in our business and are focused on that growth. Longer term, the macro trends towards grid stability, energy security and decarbonization are creating strong tailwinds for the industry. As the economic benefits of the Inflation Reduction Act and Infrastructure Act start to flow into the industry, we believe this will also contribute towards continued and growing demand for GSE’s solutions moving forward.”

Emmett Pepe, CFO of GSE Systems, added, “The company’s cost containment measures have started to deliver benefits during the quarter with operating expenses reflecting significant improvement over prior quarter. We expect to continue to trend favorable as initiatives enacted during the quarter will continue to keep costs under control while we execute on our sales growth strategy. I am encouraged by our improved revenue and combined with our expense management positions us for improved cash flow in the second half of 2023.”

Q2 2023 FINANCIAL RESULTS

Revenue during Q2 2023 was $12.4 million an increase of 13.9% compared to $10.9 million in Q1 2023, and revenue was $12.7 million in Q2 2022. The sequential improvement in revenues was driven by large simulator build and upgrade projects in Engineering, offset by a sequential decrease in Workforce Solutions. The year over year decrease of $.03 million was primarily due to the wind down of large projects resulting in a reduction of staffing from our major customers, which continues to affect the power industry.

Engineering revenue was $9.0 million in Q2 2023 compared to $6.9 million in Q1 2023, and $8.0 million in Q2 2022. The sequential and year-over-year increases were largely due to several significant simulator upgrade projects which began later in 2022 with continued work performed in the first six months of 2023.

Workforce Solutions revenue was $3.3 million in Q2 2023 compared to $3.9 million in Q1 2023, and $4.8 million in Q2 2022. The sequential and year-over-year decreases are mainly due to the reduction in workforce requirements.

Gross profit in Q2 2023 was $3.2 million, or 26.0% of revenue. This compared to gross profit of $3.2 million, or 24.9% of revenue in Q2 2022, and $2.4 million, or 22.0% of revenue in Q1 2023. The increase in gross margin was primarily related to an increase in larger simulator build and upgrade projects awarded this year.

Operating expenses in Q2 2023 were $4.0 million compared to $4.9 million in Q2 2022. Operating expenses were $5.2 million in Q1 2023. Operating expenses were lower due to an improved corporate cost structure. The Company continues to maintain tight expense controls despite inflationary pressures.

Operating loss was approximately $(0.8) million in Q2 2023, compared $(1.7) million in Q2 2022. Operating loss was $(2.8) million in Q1 2023.

Net loss in Q2 2023 was $(1.5) million or $(0.06) per basic and diluted share, compared to net loss of $(1.4) million or $(0.07) per basic and diluted share in Q2 2022. Net loss was $(3.0) million or $(0.13) per basic and diluted share in Q1 2023.

Adjusted net loss¹ totaled $(1.3) million, or $(0.05) per diluted share in Q2 2023, compared to adjusted net loss of $(1.2) million, or $(0.06) per diluted share, in Q2 2022. Adjusted net loss¹ totaled $(2.6) million, or $(0.11) per diluted share in Q1 2023.

Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) for Q2 2023 was approximately $(0.4) million, compared to $(0.7) million in Q2 2022. EBITDA for Q1 2023 was approximately $(2.4) million.

Adjusted EBITDA¹ totaled $(0.4) million in Q2 2023, compared to $(0.7) million in Q2 2022. Adjusted EBITDA¹ totaled $(2.2) million in Q1 2023.

Backlog at June 30, 2023, was $34.4 million, including $26.9 million of Performance Improvement Solutions backlog, and $7.5 million of Workforce Solutions.

¹ Refer to the non-GAAP reconciliation tables at the end of this press release for a definition of “EBITDA”, “adjusted EBITDA” and “adjusted net income”.

CONFERENCE CALL

GSE Systems has scheduled a conference call for today, August 14, 2023 at 4:30 p.m. ET (1:30 p.m. PT) to review these results. Interested parties can access the conference call by dialing (833) 974-2453 or (412) 317-5784 or can listen via a live Internet webcast at: https://app.webinar.net/GoqX0AE0bPn. Access to the link is also available in the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website at: https://www.gses.com/about/investors/.

A teleconference replay of the call will be available for seven days at (877) 344-7529 or (412) 317-0088, confirmation # 2953239. A webcast replay will be available in the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website at https://www.gses.com/about/investors/ for 90 days.

ABOUT GSE SOLUTIONS

Proven by more than 50 years of experience in the nuclear power industry, GSE knows what it takes to help customers deliver carbon-free electricity safely and reliably. Today, GSE Solutions leverages top talent, expertise, and technology to help energy facilities achieve next-level power plant performance. GSE’s advanced Engineering and Workforce Solutions divisions offer highly specialized training, engineering design, program compliance, simulation, and technical staffing that reduce risk and optimize plant operations. With more than 1,100 installations and hundreds of customers in over 50 countries, GSE delivers operational excellence. www.gses.com.

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
We make statements in this press release that are considered forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These statements reflect our current expectations concerning future events and results. We use words such as “expect,” “intend,” “believe,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “anticipates,” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements, but their absence does not mean a statement is not forward-looking. These statements are not guarantees of our future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other important factors that could cause our actual performance or achievements to be materially different from those we project. For a full discussion of these risks, uncertainties, and factors, we encourage you to read our documents on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including those set forth in our periodic reports under the forward-looking statements and risk factors sections. We do not intend to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation (in thousands)

References to “EBITDA” mean net (loss) income, before considering interest expense, (benefit from) provision for income taxes, depreciation and amortization. References to Adjusted EBITDA excludes stock-based compensation expense and the impact of the change in fair value of derivative instruments. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not measures of financial performance under U.S. GAAP. Management believes EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, in addition to operating profit, net income and other U.S. GAAP measures, are useful to investors to evaluate the Company’s results because it excludes certain items that are not directly related to the Company’s core operating performance that may, or could, have a disproportionate positive or negative impact on our results for any particular period. Investors should recognize that EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA might not be comparable to similarly-titled measures of other companies. This measure should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for or superior to, any measure of performance prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. A reconciliation of non-U.S. GAAP EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure in accordance with SEC Regulation G follows:

Adjusted Net (Loss) Income and Adjusted EPS Reconciliation (in thousands, except per share amounts)

References to Adjusted Net Loss excludes the stock-based compensation expense, the impact of the change in fair value of derivative instruments, and amortization of intangible assets. Adjusted Net Loss and Adjusted Loss per Share (adjusted EPS) are not measures of financial performance under U.S. GAAP. Management believes Adjusted Net Loss and Adjusted Loss per Share, in addition to other U.S. GAAP measures, are useful to investors to evaluate the Company’s results because they exclude certain items that are not directly related to the Company’s core operating performance and non-cash items that may, or could, have a disproportionate positive or negative impact on our results for any particular period, such as stock-based compensation expense. These measures should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for or superior to, any measure of performance prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. A reconciliation of non-U.S. GAAP Adjusted Net Loss and Adjusted Loss per common Share to U.S. GAAP net loss, the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure, is as follows:

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SOURCE GSE Systems, Inc.